Article 74: How Do Transportation Costing and Financial Settlement Work in MM-TM?
Core Concepts:
- Automatic costing: Based on master data (rates, contract terms on carriers), distance, weight, volume, and services (cleaning, accessorials).
- FO-level costing: Every FO calculates expected charges and tracks actual costs.
- Integration with FI: TM settlements generate automatic SAP FI invoices and posting.
- Cost allocation: Assigns transport costs to the responsible cost center, order, or project (from MM documents).
Settlement Process:
- FO confirmed delivered and POD obtained.
- System validates contract rate vs. actual service.
- Invoice generated or matched; disputes resolved.
- Charges posted to the correct GL/cost center.