Article 80 - MM Master Data Issues

Article 80 - MM Master Data Issues


Material Master Data Complexities (66-80)

66. M8147 - Cross-Plant Material Status Issues

Issue: Material status settings conflict across different plants causing transaction failures

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Plant-Specific Status Analysis:
  • Review material status in each plant using MM03
  • Check for conflicting status settings across organizational levels
  • Identify business requirements for different status by plant
  1. Material Status Configuration:
  • Configure material status types in SPRO → MM → Material Master → Settings for Key Fields → Define Material Statuses
  • Set up plant-specific status overrides if required
  • Configure warning vs. error messages for status violations
  1. Cross-Plant Process Impact:
  • Analyze impact on inter-plant transfers using MIGO
  • Check procurement and sales implications of status differences
  • Verify proper stock transfer procedures between plants
  1. Status Synchronization Procedures:
  • Implement procedures for material status changes
  • Set up approval workflows for cross-plant status modifications
  • Create monitoring reports for status inconsistencies

67. M8234 - Material Group Hierarchy Problems

Issue: Material group assignments causing reporting and procurement issues

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Material Group Structure Review:
  • Analyze current material group hierarchy using MM56
  • Check for logical inconsistencies in material group assignments
  • Verify alignment with procurement and reporting requirements
  1. Purchasing Integration Validation:
  • Check impact of material group on purchasing documents
  • Verify proper buyer assignment by material group
  • Ensure purchasing condition records align with material groups
  1. Reporting and Analytics Setup:
  • Configure material group-based reporting structures
  • Set up proper authorization based on material groups
  • Implement spend analysis by material group categories
  1. Material Group Migration:
  • Plan material group reassignment procedures if restructuring needed
  • Test impact on existing purchase orders and contracts
  • Implement data validation procedures for group assignments

68. M8245 - Material Type Conversion Errors

Issue: Converting materials between types causes data inconsistencies

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Conversion Prerequisites:
  • Check that source and target material types have compatible field selections
  • Verify no active transactions exist for the material
  • Ensure adequate authorization for material type conversion
  1. Data Validation Procedures:
  • Use MMAM for material type conversion with proper validation
  • Check all view data compatibility between material types
  • Verify accounting view settings remain appropriate
  1. Process Impact Analysis:
  • Analyze impact on existing purchase orders and contracts
  • Check inventory valuation implications of type conversion
  • Verify proper account determination after conversion
  1. Post-Conversion Testing:
  • Test all relevant transactions after material type conversion
  • Verify reporting continues to function correctly
  • Check integration with other modules remains intact

69. M8189 - Material Classification Inconsistencies

Issue: Material classification data causing search and procurement problems

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Classification System Review:
  • Review classification classes and characteristics using CL02
  • Check for missing or incorrect characteristic assignments
  • Verify classification relevance for procurement processes
  1. Search Functionality Validation:
  • Test material search using classification criteria
  • Check that search helps return expected results
  • Verify classification-based reporting functions correctly
  1. Procurement Integration:
  • Ensure classification supports vendor evaluation processes
  • Check integration with supplier selection procedures
  • Verify impact on automated purchasing processes
  1. Data Quality Maintenance:
  • Implement data quality checks for classification assignments
  • Set up validation rules for characteristic value entry
  • Create monitoring procedures for classification completeness

70. M8267 - Unit of Measure Conversion Problems

Issue: Complex UOM conversions causing quantity discrepancies in transactions

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. UOM Conversion Factor Analysis:
  • Check conversion factors in material master using MM02
  • Verify mathematical accuracy of conversion calculations
  • Test conversion factors with sample transactions
  1. Base UOM Configuration:
  • Ensure base unit of measure is appropriately selected
  • Check that all alternative UOMs have proper conversion factors
  • Verify ISO code assignments for international transactions
  1. Transaction-Specific UOM Handling:
  • Test UOM conversions in purchase orders using ME21N
  • Verify goods receipt UOM handling in MIGO
  • Check invoice verification UOM matching in MIRO
  1. Decimal Place Configuration:
  • Configure appropriate decimal places for UOM precision
  • Check rounding rules for UOM conversions
  • Ensure precision doesn't cause significant variances

Module Integration Complexities (81-95)

81. FI-MM-01 - Period-End Closing Integration Issues

Issue: MM transactions preventing FI period closure or creating financial inconsistencies

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Period Closing Prerequisites:
  • Check for unposted MM documents using MB51 and MIR6
  • Verify all goods receipts have corresponding purchase orders
  • Ensure all invoices are verified and posted properly
  1. GR/IR Account Analysis:
  • Run GR/IR clearing analysis using F.13 and MR11
  • Identify and resolve unmatched GR/IR items
  • Check for aging analysis of uncleared items
  1. Inventory Valuation Verification:
  • Verify material price changes are properly processed using MR21
  • Check inventory valuation consistency across periods
  • Ensure proper standard vs. actual price variance handling
  1. Integration Monitoring:
  • Set up monitoring procedures for real-time MM-FI integration
  • Configure alerts for integration failures
  • Implement correction procedures for integration errors

82. CO-MM-02 - Cost Center Assignment Validation Issues

Issue: Cost center assignments in MM documents not properly validated against CO structure

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Cost Center Master Data Sync:
  • Verify cost center validity and active dates using KS03
  • Check cost center assignment authorization for users
  • Ensure proper cost center hierarchy is maintained
  1. Account Assignment Validation:
  • Configure automatic validation of cost center assignments
  • Set up validation rules for cost center-material combinations
  • Implement approval workflows for high-value cost center postings
  1. Real-Time Integration Verification:
  • Check that MM postings immediately update CO documents
  • Verify proper cost element mapping for MM account assignments
  • Test integration with actual costing and standard costing scenarios
  1. Reporting and Reconciliation:
  • Set up reconciliation reports between MM and CO
  • Configure variance analysis reports for cost center postings
  • Implement monitoring procedures for cost center over-spending

83. PP-MM-03 - Production Order Material Availability Issues

Issue: Production orders not properly reserving or consuming materials from MM

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Material Availability Check Configuration:
  • Configure availability check for production orders in SPRO → PP → Production Orders → Availability Check
  • Set up proper check groups and check rules
  • Configure backorder processing procedures
  1. BOM and Routing Integration:
  • Verify BOM components are properly maintained in CS02
  • Check that BOM quantities align with material master UOMs
  • Ensure routing operations support material consumption
  1. Goods Issue Process Validation:
  • Check automatic goods issue configuration for production orders
  • Verify backflushing setup for automated material consumption
  • Test manual goods issue processes using MB1A
  1. Material Requirements Planning Integration:
  • Verify MRP integration between PP and MM modules
  • Check that production orders generate proper material requirements
  • Ensure capacity planning considers material availability

84. SD-MM-04 - Third-Party Order Processing Issues

Issue: Third-party sales orders not properly creating purchase requisitions or managing drop-ship scenarios

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Item Category Configuration:
  • Configure third-party item categories in SD using V/06
  • Set up proper requirement transfer to MM
  • Configure delivery and billing relevance appropriately
  1. Vendor Assignment Procedures:
  • Set up automatic vendor determination for third-party items
  • Configure source of supply for third-party materials
  • Implement vendor selection rules and criteria
  1. Purchase Requisition Creation:
  • Verify automatic PR creation from sales orders
  • Check PR conversion to PO procedures
  • Configure proper account assignment for third-party orders
  1. Invoice and Payment Processing:
  • Set up proper invoice verification for third-party scenarios
  • Configure customer billing with vendor costs
  • Implement margin calculation and reporting procedures

85. QM-MM-05 - Quality Management Integration Failures

Issue: Quality inspection processes not properly integrated with goods receipt and stock management

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Inspection Type Configuration:
  • Set up inspection types for different scenarios using QS21
  • Configure inspection plans for materials and vendors
  • Set up proper sampling procedures and inspection intensity
  1. Stock Type Management:
  • Configure quality inspection stock type handling
  • Set up automatic stock transfer after inspection completion
  • Configure blocked stock management procedures
  1. Certificate Handling:
  • Set up quality certificate requirements for vendors
  • Configure certificate verification procedures
  • Implement certificate tracking and archiving
  1. Non-Conformance Processing:
  • Configure non-conformance handling procedures
  • Set up proper disposition and rework processes
  • Implement supplier notification and corrective action procedures

Advanced System Configuration Issues (96-100)

96. SYS-MM-01 - Performance Issues with Large Material Masters

Issue: System performance degradation when working with materials having extensive master data

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Database Performance Analysis:
  • Analyze database statistics for material master tables
  • Check for missing indexes on frequently used fields
  • Review table space allocation and fragmentation issues
  1. Master Data Optimization:
  • Review material master field usage and eliminate unnecessary views
  • Configure proper archiving procedures for obsolete materials
  • Implement data governance procedures to prevent master data bloat
  1. User Interface Optimization:
  • Configure proper field selection for material master transactions
  • Set up user-specific variants to limit displayed fields
  • Implement proper authorization to restrict unnecessary data access
  1. System Monitoring Setup:
  • Configure performance monitoring for material master transactions
  • Set up alerts for performance threshold breaches
  • Implement regular performance tuning procedures

97. SYS-MM-02 - Number Range Exhaustion Issues

Issue: Material number ranges approaching exhaustion or creating conflicts

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Number Range Analysis:
  • Review current number range usage using SNRO
  • Identify number ranges approaching exhaustion
  • Analyze number range assignment logic and efficiency
  1. Range Extension Planning:
  • Plan number range extensions with adequate buffer
  • Consider migration to longer number ranges if necessary
  • Implement proper testing procedures for range changes
  1. Alternative Numbering Strategies:
  • Evaluate intelligent vs. sequential numbering approaches
  • Consider external number assignment for better control
  • Implement proper validation procedures for external numbers
  1. Archiving and Cleanup:
  • Implement archiving procedures for obsolete materials
  • Set up proper deletion procedures for unused numbers
  • Configure number range monitoring and alerting

98. SYS-MM-03 - Authorization Object Conflicts

Issue: Complex authorization requirements causing access conflicts or security gaps

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Authorization Object Analysis:
  • Review MM-specific authorization objects and their interdependencies
  • Check for conflicting authorization assignments using SU53
  • Analyze role conflicts and overlapping permissions
  1. Segregation of Duties Implementation:
  • Design proper role segregation for MM processes
  • Configure conflict checking for sensitive transactions
  • Implement approval workflows for high-risk activities
  1. Plant and Organization-Based Security:
  • Configure plant-specific access restrictions
  • Set up proper purchasing organization segregation
  • Implement cross-organizational control procedures
  1. Monitoring and Compliance:
  • Set up authorization change monitoring
  • Configure access logging for sensitive transactions
  • Implement regular authorization review procedures

99. SYS-MM-04 - Custom Development Integration Issues

Issue: Custom developments interfering with standard MM functionality or upgrade procedures

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Custom Code Impact Analysis:
  • Review custom developments impacting MM processes
  • Check for modifications to standard SAP programs
  • Analyze user exits and enhancement implementations
  1. Upgrade Impact Assessment:
  • Test custom developments with SAP upgrade scenarios
  • Check for obsolete or conflicting customizations
  • Plan remediation procedures for upgrade conflicts
  1. Performance Impact Evaluation:
  • Analyze performance impact of custom developments
  • Check for inefficient database access patterns
  • Implement optimization procedures for custom code
  1. Documentation and Maintenance:
  • Maintain proper documentation for all custom developments
  • Implement change management procedures for customizations
  • Set up regular review procedures for custom code relevance

100. SYS-MM-05 - Data Migration and Legacy System Integration

Issue: Complex data migration scenarios causing data integrity or process disruption issues

Detailed Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Data Quality Assessment:
  • Perform comprehensive data quality analysis of source systems
  • Identify and remediate data inconsistencies before migration
  • Set up data validation procedures and error handling
  1. Migration Strategy Planning:
  • Design phased migration approach with proper testing
  • Configure proper mapping procedures between old and new systems
  • Implement rollback procedures for migration failures
  1. Integration Testing:
  • Perform end-to-end testing of migrated data
  • Validate all MM processes with migrated data
  • Check integration with other modules post-migration
  1. Post-Migration Support:
  • Set up monitoring procedures for data integrity issues
  • Implement correction procedures for discovered data problems
  • Configure ongoing data synchronization if required




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